The Remington 700 is a legendary bolt-action rifle, renowned for its accuracy, reliability, and widespread use among hunters, law enforcement, and competitive shooters alike. But with decades of production, numerous variations exist, making choosing the "best" Remington 700 action a nuanced discussion. This guide delves into the key action features, highlighting what makes each variant desirable for specific applications.
Understanding Remington 700 Action Variations
Before diving into specific models, it's crucial to understand the core features that distinguish Remington 700 actions. Key aspects include:
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Receiver Material: Early models often featured a less robust cast receiver, while later iterations utilize a more durable forged steel receiver. Forged receivers offer superior strength and longevity, making them preferable for those putting their rifles through rigorous use.
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Bolt Design: While the basic bolt design remains consistent, subtle differences in the bolt's locking lugs, machining, and overall fit can impact accuracy and smoothness.
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Action Length: Short-action, long-action, and magnum-length actions accommodate different cartridge lengths, influencing the types of ammunition compatible with the rifle. Choosing the correct action length is vital for proper cartridge feeding and extraction.
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Manufacturing Year and History: Remington 700 actions produced in different eras may exhibit variances in quality and tolerances. Researching the specific year of manufacture can offer insights into potential strengths and weaknesses. This is particularly important given past recalls and quality control issues.
Top Remington 700 Action Contenders:
While declaring a single "best" is subjective, several Remington 700 action variants stand out:
1. The Forged Steel Receiver: A Foundation of Excellence
The shift to forged steel receivers significantly enhanced the Remington 700's durability and accuracy potential. This upgrade addressed concerns about the strength of earlier cast receivers, resulting in a more resilient platform capable of withstanding high pressures and repeated use. Look for rifles with clearly indicated forged steel receivers for increased reliability.
2. The 700 Police Action: Precision for Law Enforcement
Designed for law enforcement and tactical applications, the 700 Police action is known for its enhanced accuracy and reliability under stress. The tighter tolerances and improved manufacturing contribute to its precision performance. While not always readily available on the civilian market, they represent a highly desirable action.
3. The 700 SPS (Special Purpose Synthetic) Action: A Balanced Approach
The 700 SPS offers a solid balance of features and affordability. While potentially lacking some refinements of higher-end models, it still provides a reliable and accurate platform for various applications, including hunting and target shooting. Its wide availability makes it a popular and accessible choice.
4. Custom-Shop Actions: The Pinnacle of Precision
Remington's custom shop offers the pinnacle of Remington 700 actions. These rifles often feature hand-selected parts, tighter tolerances, and superior craftsmanship, resulting in exceptional accuracy and performance. This is the choice for the discerning shooter who values ultimate accuracy and performance.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Remington 700 Action:
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Intended Use: Consider the primary application for your rifle. Hunting, long-range shooting, or tactical use will necessitate different priorities.
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Budget: Remington 700 actions range widely in price, from relatively affordable models to high-end custom configurations.
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Condition: When buying a used rifle, carefully inspect the action for signs of wear and tear, ensuring its proper functioning.
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Cartridge: Choose the appropriate action length to accommodate your desired cartridge caliber.
Conclusion: The Best Remington 700 Action is the One That Fits Your Needs
Ultimately, the "best" Remington 700 action depends heavily on individual preferences and intended use. By understanding the key features and variations discussed above, you can make an informed decision to select the rifle that best suits your specific requirements and ensures years of reliable and accurate performance. Remember to always practice safe firearm handling techniques and adhere to all applicable laws and regulations.