Purchasing a firearm from Cabela's, like any licensed firearms dealer, involves a mandatory background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). While Cabela's itself doesn't control the NICS process, understanding potential delays and what to expect is crucial for a smooth transaction. This guide will clarify the process and address common concerns regarding NICS delays when buying firearms from Cabela's.
How the NICS Background Check Works with Cabela's
When you buy a firearm from Cabela's, the store initiates a NICS background check. This involves providing your personal information, including your name, date of birth, and address, to the system. The information is then compared against various databases to determine if you're legally prohibited from owning a firearm. This process is mandated by federal law.
Cabela's role is to facilitate this process; they act as the intermediary between you and the NICS system. They don't make decisions about your eligibility; that's determined solely by the NICS database and the ATF.
Reasons for NICS Delays
Delays in the NICS background check process are unfortunately common and are rarely due to issues on Cabela's end. Several factors can contribute:
1. Incomplete or Inaccurate Information:
Providing incorrect or incomplete information during the application will inevitably cause delays. Double-checking your details before submitting is vital. Even a minor spelling error can significantly impact processing time.
2. Name Matches:
The NICS system often flags individuals with names similar to those on the prohibited persons list. This can lead to delays while the system verifies your identity.
3. State-Level Reporting Issues:
Sometimes, delays arise from incomplete or inaccurate information submitted to the NICS system by state-level agencies responsible for reporting prohibited persons. This is outside the control of both Cabela's and the individual applicant.
4. High NICS Volume:
Periods of high demand, such as around holidays or following significant events, can result in longer processing times due to the sheer volume of background checks being processed concurrently.
5. System Issues:
Technical glitches within the NICS system itself can occasionally lead to processing delays. These are typically resolved quickly, but they can still cause temporary disruptions.
What to Expect During a Delay
If your background check is delayed, Cabela's will typically inform you. They may advise you to contact the ATF directly for updates. However, keep in mind that Cabela's can't expedite the process; only the ATF can. Patience is key. The process can take anywhere from a few minutes to several days.
Proactive Steps to Minimize Delays
- Accurate Information: Ensure all the information you provide is completely accurate.
- Multiple Names: If you've used different names in the past (e.g., maiden name, nicknames), provide all variations to avoid potential issues.
- State Identification: Have your state-issued identification ready.
Conclusion
While Cabela's plays a role in facilitating the NICS background check, they don't control the process itself. Understanding the potential reasons for delays and taking proactive steps to ensure accurate information can help minimize the chances of encountering delays. Remember that patience is crucial, and contacting the ATF directly might provide some additional clarity if the delay persists.