The Colt Government Model, particularly the MK IV Series 70, holds a revered position in the hearts of firearms enthusiasts and collectors. This iconic 1911 pistol, with its Model O designation often signifying specific features, represents a pinnacle of craftsmanship and reliability. This in-depth guide delves into the intricacies of the Colt Government Model MK IV Series 70, focusing on its history, distinguishing characteristics, and what makes it so desirable.
A Brief History of the Colt 1911
Before diving into the specifics of the MK IV Series 70, it's crucial to understand the legacy of the Colt 1911. John Browning's masterpiece, adopted by the U.S. Army in 1911, has become a symbol of American firearm engineering. Its robust design, simple operation, and accuracy have ensured its enduring popularity for over a century. The design has undergone several iterations over the years, with the Series 70 representing a significant period in its evolution.
Understanding the Colt Government Model MK IV Series 70
The MK IV Series 70 represents a specific era in Colt's production, often considered by many to be a "golden age" for the 1911 platform. This series is characterized by certain features that distinguish it from later models and contribute to its collector value:
Key Features of the MK IV Series 70:
- Traditional Design: The Series 70 maintains a more traditional design philosophy compared to later models, notably retaining the original, simpler firing pin safety system. This feature, while debated among enthusiasts, contributes to its character and appeal for many.
- Manufacturing Processes: Colt's manufacturing techniques during the Series 70 production run often resulted in higher tolerances and attention to detail, leading to tighter fits and a perceived higher quality of finish compared to some later production runs.
- Model O Variations: The "Model O" designation often refers to specific variations within the Series 70 production. These variations might include different finishes (like blued steel), grip types, or even minor changes in the trigger or other parts. Specific details will vary depending on the exact year and configuration. Researching the serial number can help determine precise specifications.
- Collector's Value: Due to its historical significance and the perceived higher quality of its manufacturing, the Colt Government Model MK IV Series 70 often commands a premium price in the collector's market.
The Series 70's Place in the 1911 World
The Series 70 isn't just a historical artifact; it's a highly functional and enjoyable pistol to shoot. While modern 1911s often incorporate updated features, the Series 70 offers a more classic shooting experience appreciated by many. The tighter tolerances contribute to a noticeably different feel and trigger pull.
Identifying Authentic Series 70 Models
With the high demand for these pistols, it's essential to be cautious when purchasing a used example. Many replicas and clones exist, and authenticating a Series 70 requires careful examination and verification. Resources exist online and within the firearms community dedicated to authenticating Colt 1911s. Detailed examination of markings, serial number verification, and an understanding of the typical characteristics are crucial.
Conclusion: A Legacy of Excellence
The Colt Government Model MK IV Series 70, often found with the Model O designation, represents a significant moment in the history of the 1911 platform. Its combination of historical significance, quality manufacturing, and classic design makes it a highly sought-after firearm among collectors and shooters alike. For anyone interested in owning or learning about a piece of firearms history, the Series 70 warrants a closer look. However, remember to always handle firearms responsibly and safely, and follow all applicable laws and regulations.
