The Norinco MAK 90 holds a unique place in the history of firearms in the United States. Imported from China in the late 1980s and early 1990s, this AK-pattern rifle captured the imagination of many shooters, becoming both popular and controversial. This in-depth review will examine its features, history, performance, and enduring legacy.
A Brief History: The MAK 90's Rise and Fall (and Rise Again?)
The MAK 90's story is intertwined with the evolving import regulations surrounding assault weapons in the US. Initially imported legally, these rifles were later impacted by the 1994 Federal Assault Weapons Ban, which severely restricted the importation and sale of certain firearms, including many variants of the AK platform. The ban significantly impacted the availability of the MAK 90, boosting its value amongst collectors. With the ban's sunset, the landscape shifted again, though the MAK 90's direct importation never truly returned to its previous levels. Today, finding one in good condition can be a challenge, although some variations and similar models remain available in the market.
Features and Specifications: What Makes the MAK 90 Unique?
The MAK 90 is essentially a Type 56 rifle, a Chinese copy of the Kalashnikov AK-47, modified to comply with US import laws of the time. Key features include:
- 7.62x39mm Caliber: This widely available and relatively inexpensive cartridge is a hallmark of the AK platform. Ammunition is readily accessible.
- Fixed Stock: To meet import regulations, the MAK 90 featured a permanently fixed stock, distinguishing it from the adjustable or folding stocks found on some AK variants.
- Underfolder Stock (Some Variants): While less common than the fixed-stock models, some MAK 90 variations featured underfolding stocks.
- Simpler Design: The MAK 90 typically lacks some of the extra features found on other AK variants. It's known for its relative simplicity and rugged construction.
Note: Specifications can vary slightly depending on the manufacturing batch and importer.
Performance and Reliability: The MAK 90 on the Range
The MAK 90's reputation for reliability is generally positive. Like most AK variants, it's known for its ability to function even in adverse conditions. However, as with any used firearm, careful inspection and maintenance are crucial.
Potential Drawbacks:
- Availability of Parts: While 7.62x39mm ammunition is plentiful, finding specific replacement parts for the MAK 90 might require more effort than finding parts for other, more common AK models.
- Condition of Used Rifles: Many MAK 90s available on the market are used firearms, and their condition can vary significantly. Thorough inspection is essential before purchase.
- Accuracy: While robust, the MAK 90’s accuracy might not match that of some higher-end precision rifles.
Collector's Value and Modern Alternatives:
The MAK 90's historical significance and rarity have increased its value among collectors. However, those seeking a similar platform with broader parts availability and potentially improved accuracy might consider other AK variants currently manufactured and imported into the US. Research is key before purchasing any firearm.
Conclusion:
The Norinco MAK 90 remains a fascinating piece of firearms history. Its blend of historical significance, rugged reliability, and a somewhat complicated past has cemented its place in the world of AK rifles. Whether you are a collector or a shooter, understanding its strengths, weaknesses, and place in the broader context of firearm regulation is crucial. Remember to always handle firearms safely and responsibly. Consult with experienced gunsmiths and legal professionals before making any purchasing decisions.
