Parker Brothers shotguns hold a legendary status among firearm enthusiasts and collectors. Their reputation for exquisite craftsmanship, superior materials, and elegant design has cemented their place in history. This guide explores the various models produced by Parker Brothers, providing insights into their features, value, and historical significance. Understanding the nuances of different Parker models is crucial for both collectors and those simply intrigued by the history of fine firearms.
A Legacy of Excellence: The Parker Brothers Story
Before diving into specific models, understanding the legacy of Parker Brothers is essential. Founded in Meriden, Connecticut, in 1864 by brothers William and Alexander Parker, the company quickly gained renown for its high-quality, hand-crafted shotguns. Their dedication to using only the finest materials and employing skilled gunsmiths resulted in firearms that were as beautiful as they were functional. This commitment to excellence continues to drive the value and desirability of Parker shotguns today.
Key Parker Bros. Shotgun Models: An Overview
While countless variations exist, certain models stand out as particularly significant and sought-after. Here's a look at some of them:
1. The Parker VH (Visible Hammer)
The VH model, characterized by its exposed hammers, is a classic example of Parker craftsmanship. Known for its robust construction and reliable performance, the VH was a popular choice among hunters and shooters. Variations within the VH line included different grades of wood and engraving, reflecting the owner's preferences and budget. Identifying the specific grade and features is vital in determining a VH's collectible value.
2. The Parker CH (Concealed Hammer)
Representing a shift in design aesthetics, the CH model features concealed hammers, providing a sleeker profile. This model maintained the high quality and performance expected of a Parker firearm, offering a more refined and modern look compared to the VH. Collectors appreciate the CH for its elegance and the subtle sophistication of its concealed hammer design.
3. The Parker 20 Gauge Shotguns
While Parker is perhaps best known for its 12-gauge shotguns, the company also produced 20-gauge models. These lighter-weight shotguns were often preferred for upland game hunting, offering maneuverability and reduced recoil. Finding well-preserved examples of Parker 20-gauge shotguns can be challenging, making them particularly sought-after by collectors.
4. The Parker Single Barrel Shotguns
Parker Brothers also produced single-barrel shotguns. These guns, typically simpler in design than their double-barrel counterparts, were often more affordable and served as excellent introductions to the world of Parker firearms. While less elaborate than the double-barrel models, single-barrel Parkers still hold considerable value among collectors.
Identifying and Appraising Parker Shotguns
Proper identification of a Parker shotgun is crucial in determining its value and authenticity. Paying close attention to the following details is essential:
- Proof Marks: These marks indicate the gun's testing and quality.
- Serial Number: This number can be used to trace the gun's history and manufacturing date.
- Grade of Wood and Engraving: The quality and type of wood, along with the level of engraving, significantly impacts the value.
- Overall Condition: The condition of the firearm, including the bore, action, and stock, plays a major role in its appraisal.
Collectors often consult experts and reference books to accurately identify and appraise their Parker shotguns.
Conclusion: The Enduring Appeal of Parker Brothers Shotguns
The enduring appeal of Parker Brothers shotguns lies not only in their functionality but also in their artistic merit. These firearms represent a bygone era of meticulous craftsmanship and a dedication to quality that is rarely seen today. Whether you're a seasoned collector or simply a firearms enthusiast, understanding the history and features of Parker models is a rewarding journey into the world of fine shotguns. Their timeless elegance and historical significance ensure that Parker Brothers shotguns will remain highly prized for generations to come.
